什么是afford以及affordable？

"Afford" 是一个英语单词，通常用于表示在财务上能够承受或支付某项事物。它与 "affordable" 的含义相反，表示不能负担或无法承担。，，"I can't afford to buy that car."（我买不起那辆汽车。）这里的 "afford" 表示他们买不起那辆车。，而 "affordable" 则表示一种可以负担得起的事物，而不必担心过于昂贵。"That's an affordable meal for two people."（这对两人来说是可负担的餐点。）

According to the context, "I can't afford to buy this car." This means that I don't have enough money to pay for the cost of purchasing the car. The word "afford" can also be used to refer to someone or organization having enough time, resources, or experience to complete a task. "I'm unable to go on vacation because I don't have enough time and money," meaning that I don't have enough time and financial resources to complete this task.

Affordable

Affordable is an adjective, often used to describe the price of an item or service, indicating it is reasonable or manageable for most people. "This restaurant's prices are very reasonable and everyone can afford them," meaning that this restaurant's prices are affordable for most people. Affordable can also be used to describe a policy or plan that doesn't impose too much financial burden on individuals or communities, such as a government's housing program. "The government has launched an affordable housing plan that will provide sufficient funds for those who can't afford a house," meaning that this plan provides affordability for those who cannot afford to own a house.

Afford and affordable both relate to payment and financial capability. Afford emphasizes personal or organizational ability or resources, while affordable highlights the合理性 or affordability of an item or service.